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Barbosa-da-Silva,Sandra; Sarmento,Isabele Bringhenti; Bargut,Thereza C. Lonzetti; Souza-Mello,Vanessa; Aguila,Marcia Barbosa; Mandarim-de-Lacerda,Carlos A. |
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) is the most common chronic metabolic disease, affecting approximately 6% of the adult population in the Western world. This condition is a major cause of cardiovascular disease, blindness, renal failure, and amputations, with increasing prevalence worldwide. The inuence of obesity on type 2 diabetes risk is determined by the degree of obesity and by body fat localization, with insulin resistance (IR) being the main link between these metabolic diseases. Experimental studies have shown that dietary factors, and particularly lipids, are strongly positively associated with body mass (BM) gain; IR; and, consequently, type 2 diabetes. Similarly, excessive consumption of energy-dense carbohydrate-rich foods can trigger the onset of... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Animal models; Nutritional induction; Metabolic disease; Type 2 diabetes mellitus. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000100046 |
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Martins,Fabiane Ferreira; del Sol,Mariano; Aguila,Marcia Barbosa; Mandarim-de-Lacerda,Carlos Alberto. |
Obese mice (C57BL/6J-ob/ob) do not express leptin and develops hyperphagia, decreased energy expenditure, obesity, hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, hypothermia, and infertility. Obesity causes reproductive dysfunction with negative impacts on prostatic structure and fertility. We aimed to compare the structure and molecular aspects of the ventral prostate between of lean and obese (ob/ob) mice. Three months old male lean and obese mice had their prostates dissected and prepared for light microscopy and immunofluorescence. In comparison to the lean mouse, the obese mouse showed a substantial structural modification in the ventral prostate starting with an atrophy of the prostate ventral lobe. Histologically, the acini showed a reduction in size, and in the... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Collagen; IL6; TNFalpha; Alpha-actin; Reproduction; Ob/ob mouse. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000200003 |
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Neves,Renata Heisler; Barros Alencar,Alba Cristina Miranda de; Aguila,Marcia Barbosa; Mandarim-de-Lacerda,Carlos Alberto; Machado-Silva,José Roberto; Gomes,Delir Corrêa. |
This study evaluated whether a high fat diet (HFC group) induces overweight, hepatic steatosis and plasma lipoproteins level alteration compared to standard chow diet (SC group). Female mice were submitted to each diet over 6 months. Body mass and food intake were evaluated weekly throughout the experiment. Total cholesterol, TG, LDL-c, HDL-c and VLDL-c were analyzed. Mice were sacrificed to remove liver, spleen, heart and intestine. The volume of the organs was determined according to the submersion method. Fixed livers were embedded in paraffin and stained with hematoxylin and eosin and Masson's trichrome. The analysis used a video microscope system and a test-system with 42 test-points. The volume density was estimated for hepatocytes, steatosis and... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Hypercholesterolemia; Experimental model; Mice; Cholesterol; Diet; Liver. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022006000500018 |
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